Faith and Gratitude

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XXV – 18 November 2012

Joel 2:21-27, Psalm 126, I Timothy 2:1-7, Matthew 6:25-33

From the Book of Joel:
Fear not….You shall know that I, the Lord, am your God and there is none else…

From St. Paul’s 1st Letter to Timothy:
For there is one God and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Jesus Christ, who gave himself as a ransom for all….

From the Gospel According to St. Matthew:
Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ said, Do not be anxious about your life…O men of little faith, do not be anxious….

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

As has been the case for the past several years, we at Trinity Church combine Stewardship Sunday with Thanksgiving Sunday. The relationship between faithful stewardship and gratitude to God for His countless blessings is obvious. He has given us literally everything that we have as well as all that we are – the very fact that we live bears witness to His grace, His mercy and His love to say nothing of His creative power. Thus, we give to God because we’re thankful for all that He has given to us – including the gift of life itself.

Last Sunday the Gospel lesson was the account usually referred to as The Widow’s Mite – one of the best illustrations of faithful stewardship. The widow put into the Temple treasury literally all that she had – everything – her entire retirement account so to speak – out of her devotion to God. As faithful Jewish women of her time, she probably knew of the requirement of the tithe – the 10% of everything that one has – given annually to the Temple. We can assume that she knew of God’s promise, that if the people will faithfully tithe, He will open the windows of heaven and pour down an overflowing blessing.

She went so far beyond the tithe – she gave everything. And yet some in human history gave even more.

Let’s shift gears for a moment.

As last Sunday was Veteran’s Day Sunday, there has been a lot on the Internet regarding soldiers, sailors and airmen – their various experiences in our various wars and conflicts. Reading these accounts, one comes across some deeply moving stories of service and of sacrifice; especially of the ultimate sacrifice made when courageous warriors laid down their lives in defense of their families, friends, and countrymen in the divinely ordained cause of freedom.

On the Korean War Memorial in Washington, D.C. these words are inscribed – Freedom is not free…. How profoundly true. Freedom is most certainly not free. Your freedom – my freedom and everyone who enjoys freedom in this country does so because someone else has suffered and died to insure our liberty. We’re free because hundreds of thousands of defenders, over the years, gave their lives.

One man, an army veteran and now an ordained minister, wrote about his first visit to Omaha Beach in Normandy, France where on June 6th, 1944, thousands of our brightest and our best stormed that beach – and lost their lives in the effort to defeat the Nazi totalitarian, socialist threat to western civilization. Freedom eventually won. You and I share that legacy – and inheritance to which we are heirs and for which they died. Freedom won, given to us free of charge because so many others paid the price.

His visit to Omaha Beach happened in 1977 while he was stationed in Germany as a helicopter pilot. He, his wife and two friends traveled to Normandy. They were deeply moved by what they saw. He said that they had to wear shoes while walking along the beach – fragments of shells, casings, rusted parts of tin, C -ration cans, bits and pieces of rusted metal from exploded landing craft as well as so much other debris of that brutal and bloody battle literally littered that beach in those days.

But what really got to him was not the beach itself, but the scene at the top of the steep hill. There, in sharp contrast to the beach, was a garden like plain of manicured grass punctuated by 9,000 crosses – crosses making the graves of the courageous, self-sacrificing men who lost their lives in that place at that time. He could not speak being so overcome with emotion, sadness and the impact of what had happened there – and that he lived in freedom because these men died for freedom.

30 year later, he returned. But he returned a different man. He had become a Christian and saw the scene through Christian eyes. Jesus’ words, Greater love hath no man than this – that a man lay down his life for his friends – instantly came to mind as he contemplated the sacrifice.
The image of God in which these dead soldiers had been created somehow came through in their self-sacrifice for the sake of a profound and somehow holy love. Looking at the scene from the perspective of faith, he was grateful. Faith and gratitude.

Keep this in mind as we talk about the Pilgrim founders of this nation. 324 years prior to the Normandy invasion, a very different sort of landing happened just a few mile down the road in Plymouth – the landing of the Mayflower with 103 refugees from the religious war going on in England in those days. These brave men and women sailed across the Atlantic in a tiny ship – about 100’ long – to attain freedom – freedom from government control of their Christian faith and religion and freedom to worship and live as they believed God intended for them to worship and to live.

I will not once again rehearse their story so very familiar to us, other than to say that their faith brought them to these shores and in faith they gave thanks to God for their new life in a new world – a new world of freedom. Faith and gratitude characterized their journey, arrival and settlement in the years that followed. But it’s so important to remember that the first thing that they did was to kneel in prayer to thank God.

We also know that while still on board the Mayflower, they wrote and signed a governmental document called the Mayflower Compact. This document became the foundation for the greatest governmental document ever written in all of human history – the United States Constitution. Both recognize the ultimate authority of God.

And so we have this astounding combination – indeed, convergence of forces – faith in the One True God, an opportunity for a new life of freedom, the acknowledgment of God as the ultimate authority and power in and of life and the establishment of a governmental covenant to establish a way to live an orderly life.

Our Pilgrim Fathers knew their Bibles. They used the Geneva Bible. The King James Bible was too closely associated with the state religion of England to which they were opposed. They knew what Joel, as well as so many others, had proclaimed; that the faithful should not be afraid. God said, Fear not…. You shall know that I, the Lord, am your God and there is none else. Well, we know that perfect love casteth out fear.. But we can also say that perfect faith does so as well. So long as we know that the One True God is The One True God, then we need not be afraid. But if we depart from that faith, we will fall into degradation and we will feed on fear rather than be fed by faith.

What an act of courage for our Pilgrim founders to leave behind them everything that they had including family and friends and set out to establish their new life in the new world. They knew that it would be tough. During that first winter, over half of their number died. But nonetheless they came together in the following autumn to thank God for His providential care, for the blessings that they had received and for their new life of freedom. Joined by ninety native Indians, the three day celebration honored and glorified God.
Heirs to their legacy of faith and of the love of freedom, we celebrate Thanksgiving.

Back to Omaha Beach.

We don’t know the hearts and minds of all those brave souls who hit the beach in Normandy in 1944. But we know that most of them were Christians of one sort or another and that their faith played a significant part in their lives. I am certain that in the heat of battle, even the most casual of believers turned to God.

Most of us cannot imagine what happened that day. The minute those soldiers hit that beach they knew that most of them would die. Wave after wave of young men did just that. Were they afraid? Of course. Courage is not the absence of fear – it’s the force that overcomes fear. And authentic courage always comes as a gift from God – even when a non-believer courageously does the right thing in the face of fear and makes a sacrifice – even and especially, the ultimate sacrifice.

And yet, in that generation, we know that most people participated in their faith – much more so that we do today.
And one must ask, are we losing the legacy? Have we been faithful to their memory and their sacrifice? Have we so far departed from our Pilgrim Founders love for and obedience to God that we will willingly surrender our liberty to false promises of a humanitarian utopian world – a world without faith in God but rather faith in a faulty, eternally corrupt and forever greedy government?

I recall the woman who spoke to us at the Divinity School at Cambridge University when I returned there in 2000 on sabbatical. She and her husband served on the Ethics Committee advising the developing European Union. Her comments were striking. She said that

The European nations as well as England, Ireland and Scotland were implicating every aspect of the Nazi agenda that the previous generation had fought and died to defeat. Yet bit-by-bit and piece-by-piece, Hitler’s agenda was being implemented with the loss of freedom to the people. And she said it was primarily because most Europeans and had departed from The One True God. She was – and is – right. Depart from God and you’re lost. Humanitarianism always fails. Faith in God empowers all that’s good and right and true to prevail.

Well those 9,000 crosses in that beautiful cemetery at Normandy bear witness to those who made the ultimate sacrifice. Freedom is not free. They paid the price.

But those crosses bear witness to the One Cross on which the Prince of Peace, the King of glory, the incarnate Son of God – and the only Lord and Savior of all mankind – made His ultimate sacrifice so that we could live – forever – free from the powers of sin and death.

Jesus said, and I summarize and paraphrase – Do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat or what you will wear or about anything else for that matter – but live by faith and God will provide. He will provide in the here and now. He will provide in eternity as well. But you must believe. And if you love me you will keep my commandments. Do so and live – forever.

You see it all fits together – freedom, faith, gratitude to God and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ who was – and is – and will be forever the ransom price paid for every freedom.

The church of Jesus Christ is the only institution in the world that has as its primary purpose to proclaim Christ crucified and risen – to proclaim the Good News of the Salvation of all mankind and to call those who do not believe into the ultimate and exclusive Truth of this faith and religion.

At the present moment, we have a free church – free from governmental control – although that is currently threatened for the first time in our history. Your faith – and my faith in Christ and our commitment to Him will be tested.

Hence, God’s call to faithful stewardship of all that we have, or all that we do – and of all that we are – to bear witness to Him and to His only Son – the only Lord and Savior of all mankind – and to do so powerfully remembering the legacy of His cross and those who died for the legacy of salvation. It all fits together. And we fit into it as well.

Faithful self-sacrificing stewardship out of deep gratitude for our salvation accomplished on the cross of Christ our Savior. Our Stewardship letter will be going out right after Thanksgiving. Pray about your gift. Study the scriptures and make your pledge. Support the cause of Christ.

Let us pray.

Heavenly Father, let your Holy Spirit move powerfully in this nation that we may return to you. Deliver us from believing in the prevailing deceptions. Bless us with a full appreciation of our Pilgrim Founders, their faith, their gratitude and their legacy. Grant that we will remember the sacrifices made on the battlefields of freedom. And most of all, keep us faithful to and thankful for the cross of our salvation given in and through the sacrifice of your Son, our only Savior, Jesus Christ the Lord,
Amen.

Setting the Example

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XXIV – 11 November 2012 – 11 / 11 / 12 – Veterans’ Day

I Kings 17:8-16, Psalm 127 Hebrews 9:24-28, Mark 12:38-44

From the Book of 1st Kings:
God’s prophet, Elijah, commanded the widow who had only a handful of flour and a bit of oil for both her and her son, to prepare a cake for her family but first make me a cake of it and bring it to me…. For thus says the Lord the God of Israel, “The jar of meal shall not be spent and the cruse of oil shall not fail….”

From the Epistle to the Hebrews:
And just as it is appointed for men to die once, and after that comes judgment, so Christ having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.

From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
Speaking of the poor widow who contributed only a penny to the Temple treasury while some rich people gave large sums, Jesus said, For they contributed out of their abundance; but she out of poverty has put in everything she had, her whole living.

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

One of the several preachers whose sermons I read on the Internet is a young preacher – and by young I mean in his late 30s – who, although a very sophisticated individual, nonetheless has a tell it like it is and, at times, almost confrontational preaching style. I enjoy reading his sermons – his doctrine is exact, he always makes a good point and I very much appreciate his candor and lack of any pretentiousness.

So I am going to preach this morning in his kind of style – or at least make an attempt at it – to just lay it out and tell it like it is. So here goes. He often begins with My friends – so that’s how I shall begin….

Well, my friends, we have three scripture lessons here that demand our attention. The Gospel lesson tells the story usually called The Widow’s Mite. It’s usually kept for stewardship Sunday, but we can preach on it any time – so with stewardship Sunday coming up, now is as good a time as any to talk about it.

Now, being poor she put in two coppers coins, each worth about ½ a cent. Permit me a little bit of Bible humor here – she didn’t even get her two cents in – the two coppers made one cent – oh well, get it?

The point is – she gave all that she had. She gave everything in her poverty putting to shame those who gave much more – but proportionally much less – than she since they gave out of the abundance. She set the example of perfect faithfulness. The rest of the people look like a bunch of cheapskates by comparison.

Her faith allowed her to take the risk to put in all that she had for the sake of devotion to her God. But she was not the first widow to set such an example of faithfulness. Nope!

About 800 years before her, the prophet Elijah met up with the widow of Zerephath. She had it tough just like the other widow. She had it so tough that she had just one measure of flour and one small jug of oil left to make a cake to feed both herself and her son; that’s all she had – when that was gone, so was life. You cannot live without food. End of story.

And it would have been the end of her story – literally – had she not met up with Elijah. Before she met him, she had decided that she would make this one last cake for her son and for herself – eat it – and then die.

That’s just how it was for her – and for many others in the country as well. Life was hard and short. Might as well accept it. I guess that there’s some comfort knowing that you’re not alone in your misery.

Now, there had been a drought in the country impacting the availability of food especially for poor people – and that meant pretty much everyone. You see, in that kind of society a few ruling class people had all the money, the rest of the people just had a bad lot – constant struggle.

The government was a monarchy. Yes, politics always plays the major role in the ongoing wealth / poverty debate. When a monarch – or anyone by any title – of any style – even a President who functions as a dictator – has direct access to the money of the people, they will take it. Simple as that. Always happens.

Free markets solve this economic problem but the rich rulers want no part of that. Never have. Never will. Well, back to this poor widow and Israel’s rich ruler – the king.

You see the new King of the country was a fellow named Ahab – He loved to spend everyone else’s money on himself and on his great looking, self-indulgent- spoiled brat wife. Oh, he had lots of ladies in his life but this one – well, she was special. No one cold ever measure up to Jezebel.

She was a super-pagan; in fact, a super duper pagan – the pagan of pagans. She loved all her gods and goddesses because they let her do whatever she wanted to do. They blessed her selfishness and self-indigence. And now, married to the wealthy King of Israel, she had even more power and even more money to live on her own terms.

Although the King was supposed to set the example for being a faithful Hebrew King, serving the One True God, he gave in to get out – he gave in to her paganism to get out his satisfaction. Or, you might say, he went along to get along. You see, his beautiful wife had a real bad temper – explosive; don’t get on her bad side. Ahab might have said to himself – you know, to keep the peace at home – These foreign gods give you what you want – why bother being faithful to a God who sets high standards for living and doesn’t let you do anything that you want to do.

Well, we know that Ahab was a fool -a stupid fool. Don’t get me wrong – He was an intelligent man, but he went stupid for a beautiful woman – for a
willful wife. Not the first time that has happened in human history; and most certainly not the last. Intelligent people so often do really stupid things. It works both ways. Smart women go stupid for the wrong man as well.

This bad King compromised his relationship with God for a relationship with this Phoenician princess- now his queen who was totally in love with herself. She believed that she was entitled, because she had been a princess of Phoenicia and now the queen of Israel – well, she should get what she wanted when she wanted it and have the people pay for it. If that impoverished the people, tough for them. Too bad. The gods made me the queen – not them. So there!

Sure glad this attitude does not exist among anyone today in our society. It’s wonderful how all of our nation’s leaders – and their wives – set great examples of self- sacrificing giving. Surely no first lady of this nation would spend extravagant amounts of taxpayer money on herself – you know, clothes, travel, gifts for friends, lavish parties, multiple vacations – multi-million dollar taxpayer paid for indulgences. Pardon my sarcasm – but the more things change the more they remain the same. You can fill in the blanks. (Just a note. Jezebel came to a bad end – something about dogs and stuff. Lord have mercy!! That’s all I can say……………………….. and, Nice doggy.)

You see we’re all pagans to some extent or another. Not one of us automatically rises above self-centeredness of the worst sort – self love, self-devotion, self-worship, self-gratification, self-interest and selfishness. All of us want what we want when we want it. Sort of built into our nature – it’s just, after all, human nature.

But we do have a few people who are different in the way they live their lives – men and women who live their lives following the good examples set by the widow in the Temple and the widow of Zarapheth. Such people most certainly share in the essential corruption that characterizes all men and women – but they rise above it because they hear a prophetic word coming from the One True God and – most important – they obey that Word. They obey God’s word rather than their own baser impulses. They have the ability to tell the difference between the truth and a lie – or the God’s absolute TRUTH and the big lie.

Only a few people in any generation have that ability to see through the deception and get to the truth. And these authentic truth tellers – following the tradition of God’s great prophets – men like Elijah – well, they’re usually not very popular especially among the rich and powerful who get rich and powerful off the backs of the people.

But the basic human nature of essentially corruption – that’s called original sin – that sinful nature is no longer definitive for us. God has taken dramatic action in human history to allow you and me and everyone else who will respond to His prophetic Word. God took His Word and made it into human flesh in the Word made flesh to dwell among us full of grace and truth.

The Word made flesh was – and is – and will be forever – God Himself who came to us in our history as God the Son and who lives with us now as God the Holy Spirit. The Word made flesh was – and is – and will be forever Jesus Christ.

He came for everyone but not everyone will go to Him; only those who can hear the Truth and then tell the Truth.

Only those will go to Him who want Him – truly and deeply want Him – who want to know Him – who want to love Him and who want to serve Him. And in order to know, love and serve Him, you must obey Him. That’s the key word missing from most of our speaking and most of our living – obedience. We MUST OBEY HIM – if we are to be blessed with salvation.

In the Epistle to the Hebrews, the writer – probably St. Paul – a man who knew the Lord and loved Him and served Him because he obeyed Him – told his reader and tells all of us that God has come to us once to remove the barrier of sin from our relationship to and with Him. He died on the cross. He gave everything – including Himself – to reconcile all of us who have sinned against Him.

As we say in the Communion liturgy, he presented Himself as the one, full, perfect, and sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the whole world – a sacrifice once offered meaning offered just once. IT WILL NOT BE OFFERED AGAIN.

The next time He comes – and He will come again – the next time He comes will be to save those who eagerly await Him. Those eager souls will be the ones who have received Him – who do love Him – and serve Him – and here’s that word again – OBEY Him.

Remember St. Paul’s words – It is appointed for men to die once – and after that comes judgment…. Obedience. Judgment. – Two unpopular words – but two words essential to eternal salvation.

God sent us examples of faithful men and women who set the highest standard. People like the two widows – like Elijah, the other prophets, and men – the true saints – men like St. Paul and so many, many others. They set the example.

But more than, He sent His Son to live for and to die for your sins and my sins. In Him and in Him alone can we live forever for only in His blood can our sins be washed clean.

He sacrificed Himself once. It will not happen again. The next time, judgment.

Take it or leave it. Simple as that.

Well, I don’t know how successful I have been in imitating that Internet preacher’s style – I’m sure I fell back into my own. In fact, I know I have minced words that he would not; he’s just bolder that I. But I can imitate him and do a better job because he has set a standard. All of us need to be bolder because we’re living in dangerous and anti-Christian times. It’s going to get much worse in every way before it gets better – if it gets better.

So hope in the Lord. Believe in His Truth in a world of lies. Love Him. Serve Him. OBEY Him.

Let us pray.
Heavenly Father, bless us with the courage necessary to face the lies with your Truth. Raise up leaders from among your people to challenge the deceivers and defeat them. Deliver us from compromise with the evils that you deplore. As you have granted to us an eternal victory, grant also that we will be obedient to You and in that obedience change this world for your sake until you return to reign.
In the meantime, make of us your disciples.
We ask this in the name of
and for the sake of your Son,
Jesus Christ the only Saviour
of the whole world.
Amen.

Priority

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

The Sacrament of Holy Communion

Pentecost XXIII – 4 November 2012 – Memorial Sunday

Deuteronomy 6:1-9, Psalm 146, Hebrews 9:11-14, Mark 12:28-34

From the Book of Deuteronomy:
Hear O Israel: The Lord our God is one Lord; and you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your might…these words which I command you this day shall be upon your heart; …teach them diligently to your children.

From the Epistle to the Hebrews:
Regarding the perfect sacrifice who was – and is – and will be forever, Jesus Christ, the writer said, For if the sprinkling of defiled persons with the blood of goats and bulls and with the ashes of a heifer sanctifies for the purification of the flesh, how much more shall the blood of Christ…purify your conscience from dead works to serve the living God.

From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
When asked which commandment is the first of all, our Lord said, Hear O Israel, the Lord our God is one; and you shall love him with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.

Let us pray:
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

Without a doubt, all of Holy Scripture bears witness to the greatness – to the goodness – to the holiness – and to the perfection of God. All of Holy Scripture instructs us that our love for Him must be unconditional – that He and He alone must be our highest priority.

All of the law – all of the prophets – and the Gospels themselves – as well as the instruction – the commandment – of our Lord Himself say the same thing. Set God first. Give to Him – and to Him alone – all the glory – all the honor – and all the power – all of your love, commitment, faith, hope, adoration, devotion, praise, and in short, worship.

Everything else comes after that – and what comes after will be determined by that priority. Faithfulness to Him brings with it the blessing of abundant life. God has revealed this to us in His Son, that when God is our priority we will receive the perfection of eternal life. That’s the reward for our faithfulness. Unfaithfulness brings despair and destruction and an eternity of abject, unimaginable misery.

Without God as the priority, we become radically open to the power of evil as it operates in this world and in our hearts, minds, bodies and souls. If the evil takes hold, and when, under the control of that perverse power, we begin to call evil good and good evil, see vengeance as justice, love as hatred, family and friends as instruments of self- interest and self – gratification and death as life. We loose the opportunity for the full reception of the power of the One True and Living God who alone loves us – so much so as to die for us to defeat both sin and death.

The blessed assurance of eternal life in the glorious presence of God Himself, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, has been achieved in the sacrifice of God the Son. Under the Law – which had as its priority the unconditional love for God – nonetheless commanded the ongoing offering of animal blood sacrifices to insure God’s blessings and to atone for our sins.

God instituted the New Covenant of Salvation by ending the sacrificial system that offered the blood of animals to atone for the guilt of a defiled people. With the divine sacrifice of God the Son, the one, full, perfect and all sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the whole world has been offered. Only in the shedding of divine blood can the divine blessing of the perfection of mercy be achieved. Only His perfect divinity – combined with His perfect humanity – is powerful enough to save us.

It happened once in human history, 2,000 year ago. It happened once and only once. It will not happen again. His cross stands as our history’s fulcrum. Everything before our Lord’s crucifixion and resurrection looked forward to it. And everything after it looks back at it – either to accept it and live forever or reject it and – well, you know what happens then.

This one great historical event in time from beyond time comes to living memory as we celebrate the Sacrament of Holy Communion, the Sacrament of Eternal Life. In this great Sacrament of His saving love, we receive Him into our selves so that He will receive us into Kingdom. Jesus said, (paraphrase) You must eat my flesh and drink my blood to live forever.

As we observe Memorial Sunday today, we carry on a practice that originated in the second century. Variously designated as the Remembrance of the Faithful Departed, Feast of All Saints, Remembrance Sunday or Memorial Sunday we remember the lives of those who died to this life to be born again to life eternal. We remember before God, those who set God as their highest priority, knowing full well that no one does that perfectly but that some do it better than others. Those who do and did it well are the true saints. The rest of us are the lesser saints in greater need of the saving grace.

In the second century, those remembered were mostly the martyrs of the faith who died at the hands of the pagan Romans. They kept the faith in all conditions of life and even under persecution and death. Hence, they fulfilled their part of God’s new covenant established in and through Jesus Christ. Having set the example of true faithfulness, they set a standard to be emulated as their memory is venerated. They had proved themselves worthy of our admiration.

The age of martyrdom ended in 313 when the Emperor Constantine issued the Edit of Milan prohibiting the persecution of Christians.

In church history, remembering the martyrs accomplished what the Old Testament Law required – that we teach diligently the priority of God to our children and throughout the generations. The martyrs became the heroes and heroines of the faith, – men and women to whom the upcoming generation could look for inspiration and courage when adversity would come in their lives. Hence, as the Deuteronomist instructed, set God as your priority and teach this to your children.

Over the centuries, the Feast of All Saints broadened to include remembering those who set good examples including those who had not been martyred. Eventually, especially after the Protestant Reformation with the emergence of the free churches, all those who clamed Christ could somehow be included.

Although not saints with a capital “S” there were most certainly lesser saints, indeed, saintly sinners who sought the Lord and loved Him however imperfectly. They sought His mercy and desired His saving grace. In other words, the salvation of the sinner / saint – and that includes all of us here as well as most people in any generation of Christians – availed themselves of the benefits of Christ’s sacrifice and trusted in the divine mercy manifested on His cross and offered to us by His grace – received by faith and celebrated in this most Holy Sacrament.

That’s why we’re here today – because God set us as His priority for the sake of our redemption and did – for us and for those whom we love – and whom God loves – what we, in our sin, could not – and cannot – do for ourselves.

With this in mind, let us pray.

Heavenly Father, grant us the grace to set you as our highest priority that we may avail ourselves of your redeeming mercy and saving grace. Grant that we may so love you in all that we say, in all that we do and in all that we are, that we may prove ourselves worthy of your sacrifice, offered for us on the cross of your Son, our only Savior, Jesus Christ the Lord.
Amen

Back to Basics

Rev. Deacon Allen J. Batchelder

Trinity Church
Waltham, Massachusetts
October 28, 2012, Pentecost XXII – Reformation Sunday

Jeremiah 31:7-9, Psalm 126, Hebrews 7:23-28; Mark 10:46-53

From the Book of the prophet Jeremiah:
For thus says the Lord: “Sing aloud with gladness for Jacob, and raise shouts for the chief of the nations; proclaim, give praise, and say, ‘The Lord has saved his people, the remnant of Israel.’”

From the Epistle to the Hebrews:
For it is fitting that we should have such a high priest, holy, blameless, unstained, separated from sinners, exalted above the heavens.

And from the Gospel of St. Mark:
And Jesus said to him, “What do you want Me to do for you?” And the blind man said to him, “Master, let me receive my sight.” And Jesus said to him, “Go your way; your faith has made you well.” And immediately he received his sight and followed him on the way.

Let us pray:
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation.
Amen!

Today is Reformation Sunday. The Protestant Reformation was a major 16th century European movement aimed initially at reforming the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. Its religious aspects were supplemented by ambitious political rulers who wanted to extend their power, such as King Henry VIII of England, and control at the expense of the church. The Reformation ended the unity of Christianity and, in the eyes of many historians, signaled the beginning of the modern era. A weakening of the old order was already under way in Northern Europe, as evidenced by the emergence of thriving new cities and a determined middle class.

In 1517, Martin Luther, a German Augustinian monk, posted 95 theses on a church door in the university town of Wittenberg. That act was common academic practice of the day and served as an invitation to debate. Luther’s proposition challenged some portions of Roman Catholic doctrine and a number of specific practices.

I don’t think that Martin Luther wanted to split the church. He and others had concerns about the direction of the church and he wanted to bring about debate and to redirect the church; to get it back on track; to get it back to basics.

The movement, however, quickly gained adherents in Germany, the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Scotland and portions of France. Support came from sincere religious reformers, while others manipulated the movement to gain control of valuable church property.

Unfortunately, reforming the Roman Catholic church failed, and the “protestants” as they later came to be called, separated from Roman Catholicism resulting in Lutheran churches in Germany, Scandinavia and some eastern European countries, the Reformed churches in Switzerland and the Netherlands, Presbyterian churches in Scotland, and the Anglican church in England, and other diverse elements all of which have evolved into the Protestant denominations of today.

It’s a perfect battle strategy: divide and conquer. A perfect battle strategy for Satan: Divide the church into many denominations; have numerous ideologies and doctrines; A perfect way to water down the scriptures and Christian beliefs; and turn people away from God through Jesus Christ.

After World War II, and especially since the 1960’s, the world was in turmoil. The youth were rebelling against the Vietnam War, their parents and society in general. They wanted the freedom to do whatever they wanted; whether it was drugs, sex, etc. So, the Christian Church felt it needed to change “to keep up with the times” and attract the youth. This was the belief of both the Roman Catholic Church and the Protestant churches. Churches felt they needed to water down church doctrine or not preach it at all. It was all about feelings and “feeling groovy.” [I’m dating myself] Contemporary music was brought into the churches, such as guitars and drums; to entertain the people. People were given the option to believe whatever they wanted and still be considered “Christian.” It was “ok” to believe that Jesus was just a man and not the incarnation of God. It was “ok” to believe that it was a “spiritual” resurrection of Jesus Christ and not a “bodily” resurrection, even though the scriptures say otherwise. This is how it’s done. The truth is distorted ever so slightly, but in the process it changes everything so completely.

Inclusive language was brought into churches by feminists to supposedly bring equality between the sexes. Feminist felt the only way to bring about equality between a man and a woman was the elimination of man. So, any reference to man was removed. Hymnals and liturgy had to be rewritten. We all know the hymn, “Rise up, oh men of God.” This was changed to “Rise up, oh people of God.” Grace Chapel in Lexington had a very successful Men’s Ministry, where sometimes 700 men came together from all over New England once a month to break bread and hear a message. This ministry was cancelled because it discriminated against women, yet all the women’s ministries were allowed to continue.

Did any of these changes work? No. In fact they were disastrous. Yet there are still people today who still cling to this belief.

It may have attracted the youth for a short period of time, but these changes only alienated the faithful. People have been leaving the churches, especially the mainline churches by the thousands. We only have to look around at our churches, especially in New England, to see the results. And it can get worse with each generation, because if the parents don’t have a solid Christian foundation, then it’s all the harder for their children to have one. If parents don’t see the value in Christian worship, then how will their children?

The theology of the Reformers departed from the Roman Catholic Church primarily on the basis of three great principles:
1) Sole authority of Scripture
2) Justification by faith alone, and
3) Priesthood of the believer

The Sole authority of Scripture doctrine maintains that Scripture, as contained in the Bible, is the only authority for the Christian in matters of faith, life and conduct. The teachings and traditions of the church are to be completely subordinate to the Scriptures. Roman Catholicism, on the other hand, holds Scripture and Tradition to be the same inspired Deposit of Faith.

The prophet Jeremiah died an old man, probably in Egypt, and like the grave of Moses, his burial place is a mystery. The brave prophet has long turned to dust, but the words that he wrote are still with us, because God’s Word endures forever.

Jeremiah wrote a long and difficult book, however, you can’t help but glean from his life and ministry some clear and important lessons that apply to all of God’s people today.

In difficult days, we need to hear and heed the Word of God. Since hindsight always has twenty-twenty vision, it’s obvious to us that the leaders of Judah did a very stupid thing by resisting what Jeremiah told them to do. Judah had sinned its way into trouble and judgment, and they thought they could negotiate their way out, but it didn’t work. What they needed was faith in God’s Word and obedience to God’s will. Had they confessed their sins, turned to God, and submitted to Nebuchadnezzar, they would have saved their lives, their temple, and their city.

The Justification by Faith Alone doctrine maintains that we are justified before God and thus saved by faith alone, not by anything we do, not by anything the church does for us, and not by faith plus anything else. It was also recognized by the early Reformers that Faith Alone is not rightly understood until it is seen as anchored in the broader principle of Grace Alone. Hence the Reformers were calling the church back to the basic teaching of Scripture where the apostle Paul states that we are “saved by grace through faith and that not of ourselves, it is the gift of God” (Eph. 2:8).

As a master Teacher, our Lord used many different approaches in sharing God’s Word: symbols, miracles, types, parables, proverbs, and paradoxes. A paradox is a statement that seems to contradict itself and yet expresses a valid truth or principle. “For when I am weak, then I am strong” is a paradox (2 Cor. 12:10). There are times when the best way to state a truth is by means of a paradox; and our Gospel reading this morning is just that.

A large crowd of Passover pilgrims followed Jesus and His disciples to Jericho, about eighteen miles from Jerusalem. There were actually two cities named Jericho: the old city in ruins, and the new city a mile away where Herod the Great and his successors built a lavish winter palace.

There were two blind beggars sitting by the road as referenced in Matthew, one of whom was named Bartimaeus. Both Gospels of Mark and Luke focused attention on him since he was the more vocal of the two. The beggars heard that Jesus of Nazareth, the Healer, was passing by; they did their best to get His attention so that they might receive His merciful help and be healed.

At first, the crowd tried to silence them, but when Jesus stopped and called for the men, the crowd encouraged them! Bartimaeus threw off his garment so it would not trip him, and he hastened to the Master. No doubt some of the pilgrims or disciples helped him.

Jesus said to him, “What do you want Me to do for you?” That seems like a strange question to ask a blind man. But Jesus wanted to give the man an opportunity to express himself and give evidence of his own faith. What did he really believe Jesus could do for him?

When Bartimaeus called Jesus “Lord,” he used the title Rabboni, meaning “my Master.” The only other person in the Gospels who used it was Mary Magdalene at the empty tomb, when she recognized Jesus (John 20:16). The beggar had twice called him “Son of David,” a national messianic title, but “Rabboni” was an expression of personal faith.

In the Gospel of Matthew, Matthew tells us that Jesus was moved with compassion and touched their eyes (Matt. 20:34), and immediately they were healed. Out of gratitude to Jesus, the men joined the pilgrim band and started toward Jerusalem, following Jesus. This is the last healing miracle recorded in Mark, and it certainly fits into Mark’s “Servant” theme. We see Jesus Christ, God’s Suffering Servant, on His way to the cross, and yet He stops to serve two blind beggars! What love, what mercy, and what grace!

The third great principle of the Reformation was the Priesthood of All Believers. The Scriptures teach that believers are a “holy priesthood” (1Peter 2:5). All believers are priests before God through our great high priest Jesus Christ. “There is one God and one mediator between God and man, the man Christ Jesus” (1 Tim. 2:5). As believers, we all have direct access to God through Christ, there is no necessity for an earthly mediator.

The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox concept of the priesthood was seen as having no warrant in Scripture, viewed as a perversion and mis-application of the Old Testament Aaronic or Levitical priesthood which was clearly fulfilled in Christ and done away with by the New Testament.

If you were asked to name the most important people in the Old Testament, I doubt that Melchizedek’s name would be on your list. He appeared once, in Genesis 14:17-24; and he was referred to once more, in Psalm 110:4. You could hardly call this “top billing.” But the Holy Spirit reached back into the Old Testament and used those two passages to present a most important truth: the priesthood of Jesus Christ is superior to that of Aaron because “the order of Melchizedek” is superior to “the order of Levi.”

The Jewish nation was accustomed to the priesthood of the tribe of Levi. This tribe was chosen by God to serve in the tabernacle (Ex. 29; Num. 18). Aaron was the first high priest, appointed by God. In spite of their many failures, the priests had served God for centuries; but now their priesthood was ended!

The reason God changed the order of the priesthood from that of Aaron to that of Melchizedek, was because the priesthood and the Law were imperfect; being imperfect, they could not continue forever; and God had sworn by His oath that the new order would be established.

Not only was the priesthood imperfect, but it was also interrupted by death. There were many high priests because no one priest could live forever. In contrast, the church has one High Priest, Jesus the Son of God, who lives forever! An unchanging priest means an unchangeable priesthood, and this means security and confidence for God’s people. “Jesus Christ, the same yesterday, and today, and forever” (Heb. 13:8).

We are prone to sin daily, even hourly; and we need to be able to turn to Him for spiritual help. As our High Priest, Jesus Christ gives us the grace and mercy that we need not to sin. But if we sin, He is our Advocate at God’s throne (1 John 2:1-2). If we confess our sins to Him, He forgives us and restores us (1 John 1:9).

We are a “holy priesthood” and a “royal priesthood.” This corresponds to the heavenly priesthood of our Lord, for He is both King and Priest. In the Old Testament, no king in Israel served as a priest. Our Lord’s heavenly throne is a throne of grace from which we may obtain by faith all that we need to live for Him and serve Him (Heb. 4:14-16).

In the Old Testament period, God’s people had a priesthood; but today, God’s people are a priesthood. Each individual believer has the privilege of coming into the presence of God (Heb. 10:19-25). We do not come to God through any person on earth, but only through the one Mediator, Jesus Christ (1 Tim. 2:1-8). Because He is alive in glory, interceding for us, we can minister as holy priests.

As a result of these principles, the Reformers rejected the authority of the Pope, the merit of good works, indulgences, the mediation of Mary and the Saints, all but the two sacraments instituted by Christ (Baptism and the Lord’s Supper), the doctrine of transubstantiation (the doctrine that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are transformed into the true presence of Christ, although their appearance remains the same), the mass as a sacrifice, purgatory, prayers for the dead, confessions to a priest, the use of Latin in the services, and all the paraphernalia that expressed these ideas.

In general, evangelical Protestants see the Reformation as simply a call back to biblical Christianity; back to basics. We need that now more than ever.

We need to feed on His Word. God’s Word has life, gives life, and nourishes life. We should have appetites for the Word just like hungry newborn babes. We should want the pure Word, unadulterated, because this alone can help us to grow. We need to develop a faith in God, knowing that Jesus Christ sacrificed Himself once and for all, that through faith in Him we are saved by grace. As God’s priests today, we must work together at the direction of our Great High Priest. Each ministry that we perform for His glory is a service to God.

Let us pray:
Almighty and everlasting God, increase in us a thirst for your Holy Word, a deepening and strengthening of our faith, a yearning to do your will, and humbling of our souls to the realization of your salvation by grace; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives, and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, forever and ever

AMEN †

What Are You Going to Do For Me?

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XXI – 21 October 2012

Isaiah 53:4-12, Psalm 91:9-16, Hebrews 5:1-10, Mark 10:35-45

From the Book of the Prophet, Isaiah:
Speaking of the suffering servant, the prophet eloquently wrote, he has born our griefs …carried our sorrows…was wounded for our transgressions…[and] bruised for our iniquities….
[And also,] All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all.

From the Epistle to the Hebrews:
Speaking of our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, the author wrote, Although he was a Son, he learned obedience through what he suffered; and being made perfect he became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey him, being designated by God a high priest after the order of Melchizedek.

From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
James and John, the sons of Zebedee said to Jesus, Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we ask of you.

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

Many of us can remember the day – a cold, breezy day but despite the cold, bright with the winter sun shinning in a clear blue sky. The scene was Washington, D.C. – the day – January 20th 1961 – the occasion – the inauguration of the newly elected President, John F. Kennedy.

It was most certainly quite the occasion – very formal in contrast to the more casual inaugurations of late – top hats and morning coats constituted the dress code for the day. The President elect attended a prayer service at Trinity Roman Catholic Church just before he went to the capital to be sworn in. God, Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, prayer and church involvement were assumed and highly valued in those days – not challenged and minimized as they are now. But, I digress.

Probably the most memorable words spoken that day came from JFK’s inaugural address – simple and straight-forward – an admonition, really -President Kennedy said, Ask not what your country can do for you. Ask what you can do for your country. Inspiring words; a challenge to a higher quality of citizenship, a more noble involvement in society and a call to a greater goodness.

Well, as we all know, his presidency never really got going, assassinated not even two full years into his term. His death made Lyndon Johnson president and from that moment on, President Kennedy’s words were set aside.

Johnson’s Great Society and The War on Poverty
somehow made selfishness and entitlement acceptable – even honorable or somehow noble. Everyone was asking – even demanding – of the country, What are you going to do for me? JFK’s enlightened wisdom had morphed into an ignorant and dangerous foolishness.

We have been paying the price ever since. Now, nearly half a century later, as we have run out of money, many people simply will not acknowledge that fact. So they still ask, What are you going to do for me? Every special interest group demands special attention – special financial attention.

Such is human nature. For those who do not believe in original sin – or in any quality of sin for that matter – this is most certainly a wake up call to the Truth – spelled with a capital “T” and Sin spelled with a capital “S”. The fact is that human nature has fallen from any state of original righteousness to a degradation of self-interest pursued at any cost – that cost being best paid by someone else. I want what I want when I want it – and you will pay for it.

From the first moment after the fall in the garden, mankind – and womankind, just to be inclusive – have sought and continue to seek for themselves the honor, glory and power. Before man and woman showed up on the scene, another creature sought for himself all the honor, glory and power. We know his name – Lucifer, now Satan. Thrown out of heaven because of his arrogant attitude of entitlement – he wanted to be God – he began his work on earth. Well, under his inspiration, human nature fell as well. All he had to say was, If you eat this forbidden fruit you will be like God yourself.

It’s in all of us – this tendency towards special entitlement as if we deserved it – to a greater or lesser degree. Make no mistake – it can come out even in the most saintly persons of whom we can think, under the right circumstances. No room for self-righteousness here. The sin is original, fundamental and essential – built in.

We can see it in two men who were – and are – most certainly saints – Sts. James and John, the sons of Zebedee referenced as the sons of thunder for the quick tempers. Traveling along the road to Jerusalem, they said to Jesus, Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we ask of you.
And then they asked for the honor and the glory of being seated at the Lord’s right and left hands when He would come into His glory – in other words, they wanted the most prestigious places in the Lord’s kingdom.

Such a request seems odd since Jesus had just told them that the Son of man would be despised, mocked humiliated, spit upon and killed – but would rise on the third day. Well, I guess they heard the rise on the third day part – and wanted their places of honor promised to them before the mockery, humiliation, torture and death part might ensue.

As I said, such is human nature. All of us share in that nature – even such illustrious men as Sts. James and John. They followed their first – and yes, sinful – impulse to secure a place of honor for themselves.
I do not believe that they really understood –
I do not believe that they really got the message that what they wanted required a price –
and they were not willing to pay that price –
and furthermore could not pay the price because the price was too high –
but the price would be paid –
and paid by the man of whom they were asking for their fair share of the honor and glory –
as if they were entitled to it –
honor and glory that would come so unfairly at the cost their master’s life –
a gruesome price to be paid for their self-interested honor and glory.
These two men knew their scriptures. They knew of Isaiah’s prophecies that the Son of man, the suffering servant, the true Messiah would function in a totally unique manner in this life.

He would take unto Himself all human sin. He would have no sin in and of Himself but would take on ours, and in His suffering – in His humiliation, mockery, torture, and death, He would purify Himself of that sin – which was – and is – and will be until the end of time, our sin – and set us free from its power. Free from sin’s power, He would defeat death as well. And eternal salvation would be won for all who would believe in Him.

You see, the suffering servant would accomplish in His life, death and resurrection what the priesthood in the Temple – and any priests of any religion practicing anything in any temple or at any altar – could not accomplish – the defeat of sin and death.

He would do it – and He did do it – because He offered Himself as the one pure, perfect and all sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the whole world as He presided over that sacrifice as the one perfect, great high priest – greater than the Levitical priesthood – a high priest after the order of Melchizedek. Hence, the one, true and perfect high priest officiating at the one, true and perfect sacrifice; perfect priest – perfect victim – the source of eternal salvation to all who obey him.

The prophet Isaiah wrote, all we like sheep have gone astray and we have turned – everyone- to his own way. Nothing new in this. The prophet’s words were true when he wrote them and remain true today, some 2,400 years later. Everyone doing his own thing, thinking only of himself and what he can get without working for it, without making a sacrifice for it and without literally paying for it. I will say it again – I want what I want when I want it and you will pay for it – just one more way of saying the same thing; one more expression of original sin all the worse because it’s now honored an d glorified as if it were righteous.

Well, the price has been paid. Our fallen human condition has been redeemed. Our sorry, sin-sick souls have been saved. God did it for us because we could not do it for ourselves. The promised saviour of all mankind has come in our history. He suffered, died and rose from the dead. And yet He continues to be mocked, rejected and ridiculed by those forces in this world who do not receive Him -let alone obey Him.

And even some who claim Him will follow another messiah – a false messiah who promises everything and delivers nothing – who promises hope but delivers despair. It’s the story of the ongoing battle for power manifested in every generation. Although seen in every generation, there are better times and worse times – better generations and worse generations.

In that power struggle, the worst of the politicians will sacrifice other people’s lives on the altar of their own honor and glory – comfort and entitlement. Rather than obey the One True God, they demand our obedience.

They will require that the ordinary man pay the price in both taxes and in blood. To the arrogant and entitled mind of the unredeemed soul, everyone exists so that he – or she – can get what he wants when he wants it – as if entitled to it. Such men will re-distribute your meager wealth – to themselves. Theft – as simple as that.

Well, here we are 50 years after JFK spoke those inspiring words. How refreshing it would be if we heard from our leaders noble and inspiring words that called all of us up to a higher level of life lived in greater integrity.

How great it would be if those of us who believe in The One True God would unashamedly proclaim His honor and glory throughout this once great nation that from the beginning acknowledged and honored Him as their Creator and Sustainer.

Shame on us that we have allowed His degradation. Shame on us that we have failed to defend His cause in our nation, states, courts, schools, cities, towns and neighborhoods – and even in our homes. His churches have replaced His saving grace with self-serving, self-centered programs of self-esteem.

But we are at the edge of a new age for the re-establishment of ancient time tested Truth. God is calling us in our time to worship, serve, honor and obey Him as The Way, The Truth and The Life – so that in this world, a good life can be realized, once again, for the honest and the true.

The choice is – as always – ours.

And instead of asking, O Lord, what are you going to do for me?, we will ask, O Lord, what can we do for you?

Let us pray.

Heavenly Father, grant that in our generation we may see a revival of your Truth, a realization of your redeeming mercy and a full appreciation of your saving sacrifice. Deliver us from false messiahs, from empty promises and arrogant demands, and bless us with greater faith in you, higher hope in you and deeper obedience to you and to you alone.
We ask this in the name of and for the sake of your Son,
the crucified and risen Saviour of the whole world –
the One who paid our price,
Jesus Christ the Lord,
Amen.

Barriers to Salvation

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XX – 14 October 2012

Amos 5:6-7, 10-15; Psalm 90:12-17, Hebrews 4:12-16, Mark 10:17-31

From the Book of the Prophet, Amos:
They hate him who reproves in the gate, and they abhor him who speaks the truth. Seek good and not evil, that you may live, and so the Lord of hosts will be with you….

From the Epistle to the Hebrews:
We have a great high priest…Jesus, the Son of God,…one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin…. Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace that we may receive mercy ….

And From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
Speaking to the rich young ruler who had asked Jesus, What must I do to inherit eternal life, Jesus, looking upon him loved him and said…You lack one thing; go sell all that you have, and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come follow me.

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

Some of the most fascinating books of the Old Testament are the books of the various prophets. Although most of them proclaim God’s harsh judgment on both the nation and especially upon the leaders of the nations; Israel in the north and Judah in the south, they also call for repentance – for turning away from evil to embrace righteousness. In so doing, the prophets would offer true hope for a good life.

The judgment usually focuses on the kings and their administrators – after all, they were supposed to lead the people in faithfulness – but the prophets call the people to accountability as well. No one is innocent. All have fallen away. All will pay the price.

Such was the history of God’s chosen people – that in the good times, the kings and the people turned away from God – and in the bad, they would turn to Him making promises of faithfulness only to depart when everything started to go well again. In those good times, when everything was going well, they forgot about their Lord. But not only that, they also worshipped the false pagan gods and goddesses who blessed every form of self-gratification.

There was a price to pay for that self-gratification. These deities demanded a human blood price – usually but not always, of the first-born son. That child’s blood would insure the continuance of the deity’s approval so that the people could continue in licentiousness – or so they believed.

Then, when everything would fall apart, they returned to the Lord – usually in response to a prophetic call, with all kinds of promises of faithfulness – only to turn away again. This cycle characterized all of their history.

How interesting that in the ancient world, all of the pagan religions demanded human sacrifice – all except one – the authentic faith and religion of the Hebrew people. In ancient Judaism, the One True God had put an end to human sacrifice, as Abraham was about to sacrifice his son, Isaac. God stopped the sacrifice and from that moment on, human sacrifice ended for the chosen people – that is, until they departed from The One True God. Then they once again practiced this abomination.

In all cases, the prophets spoke from God’s perspective. God revealed to each of these astounding men what He wanted them to say. Hence, their words were God’s words – not their own.

You will remember that the prophet Isaiah began his prophetic ministry in the year that King Uzziah died. Amos preceded him, prophesying during Uzziah’s reign. At that time, everything, both in Judah and in Israel, was going great. A period of prosperity the likes of which had not been known in the nations since king Solomon’s glorious reign some 250 years earlier, the kings and the people took it for granted, believed that God had blessed them because they deserved it – a kind of entitlement – and indulged idolatry, political corruption, astounding injustice and personal licentiousness.

Interestingly enough, the prophets Elisha and a little later, Jonah, had predicted that this time of peace and prosperity would come only a few decades before. Their prophecies came true – which always distinguishes the true prophet from all the false prophets. False prophets abounded in those days as they do today. False prophets say what the people want to hear rather than proclaim the Word of God that would challenge them to humble repentance.

True prophets as they speak on behalf of God, always find some following. But generally, they are abhorred, ridiculed and rejected by most of the people. True then. True now.

Enter stage right – Amos – a man called to proclaim the divine judgment to the kings and the people of both nations because they had abandoned the true faith and religion to embrace the ever popular, self-indulgent paganism. Sadly, too many people were more than willing to sacrifice a child to insure their self-indulgence. But those sacrifices were in vain. The One True God would not stand for it. The kings and the nations would fall. Assyria would make of these great nations, slave nations. And the good times would end.

Amos emphasized the injustice done to the poor. There was no free market competitive capitalism in those days. Born poor, you would remain so unless you cooperated with the wealthy government by ingratiating oneself into the circle of power – if you could. Then you had a chance.

But even if you were able to get ahead, the government would tax you back into poverty. The adage, the rich get richer and the poor get poorer really did apply in those days. The rich got richer by taking what little the poor had. An early form of the redistribution of wealth.

So the prophet was literally abhorred as he prophesied at the city gate – a place where everyone would pass through – as he spoke truth to power admonishing all who heard, to quote Amos, to seek good and not evil, that you may live, and so the Lord off hosts will be with you…

Probably the best way to summarize Amos’ prophetic message would be, turn away from your false beliefs and your false religions – and also from your self indulgence and then humbly worship and serve the One True God, seeking justice and loving kindness – to paraphrase the prophet Micah. In so doing, without killing your child or killing anyone else for that matter, God will bless you.

Fast forward about 700 years. Jesus was walking along a road, somewhere east of the Jordan River, and a man rushed up to him, fell on his knees and asked, Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life? Identified as a rich young man in Mark’s gospel, Luke speaks of him simply as a ruler. The rest of Luke’s account tells us that he was also wealthy.

Jesus responds with you know the commandments – keep them. The young man says, I have observed them from my youth. And then Mark reveals something amazingly beautiful about our Lord, he wrote; And Jesus looking upon him loved him….
Mark offers no further commentary. He gives no explanation as to why Jesus loved the wealthy young man.

I will be bold and offer this possibility. This man had been playing by the rules of his religion faithfully since his youth. Unlike so many young men during Amos years of ministry who had abandoned God’s commandments, this fellow had not. One might assume, then that everything would be just fine.

We can assume that for this man, everything was just fine – a good house in which to live, good food, status in society and the benefits of wealth. Or so it seemed.

Yet he went to Jesus because, deep down inside, the man continued to hunger and thirst for a quality of righteousness, of goodness, perhaps even of love and joy that he knew was somehow available, but not a part of his life despite his adherence to his faith. He may have had an impulse, as aspiration or yes a hope that there must be something better, something greater, something that went deeper and rose higher than the righteousness under the law. What I believe he was seeking was the higher righteousness of the divine grace as he sought eternal life.

If so, he went to the right man when he met with Jesus. And he took the right position before him, the humility of kneeling. But one thing still kept him away from the grace that he so very much wanted – his wealth. The only barrier to the saving grace was his wealth.

Jesus thus said, Sell all that you have given the money to the poor and – the most important words, come, follow me. Selling all that he had and giving the money to the poor would remove the barrier. But following Jesus would open the door to the saving grace. Just removing the barrier – by doing a good work, however honorable and important that might be – in and of itself, was not the key that would unlock the door. No – following Jesus was.

Well, this rich man – so very poor – let me use Mark’s words, his countenance fell and he went away sorrowful for he had great possessions. One might say, he crashed and burned. The account ends here. We do not know what became of this rich young man. He wanted the fullness of salvation, but in order to get it he had to remove the barrier to it.

Perhaps he went away sorrowful, but later came to himself. Jesus loved him. Perhaps, later, he received that love, followed Jesus instruction and found his salvation, as he became a follower of Christ. Perhaps, later – after he heard of the crucifixion of this man who loved him and after he had heard of that man’s resurrection – perhaps then, he followed. Let’s hope so. He wasn’t a bad man. He just had that one barrier.

We also know, that some will not believe even if God should raise a man from the dead. And furthermore, we know that selling all that we have and giving it to the poor will not end poverty. Jesus said that we will always have the poor with us.

Yet we can hope in the saving grace -and mercy – of God in Christ. That whole human sacrifice syndrome – well, God ended that with Abraham. But people did not believe in what God had revealed to the Father of many nations. They continued the practice.

As we do today. The sacrifice of the first-born son – or the sacrifice of any unborn child – well, you can complete that sentence. Human sacrifice is human sacrifice no matter what form it may take – most certainly a barrier to salvation. And one major world religion claims that the killing of an infidel honors and glorifies God. That god is not the One True God, make no mistake.

God looked upon his people and on the whole world. He knew that they people would continually go astray. So He took definitive action to end this practice. He became man in His Son and sacrificed Himself to finally – once and for all – end that that dreadful evil – which today is offered not necessarily on the altar of some identifiable pagan deity, but on the altar of convenience – its own kind of idol or from a perverted idea of holiness.

In Jesus Christ, God offered the one full, perfect and all sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the world and in so doing, offered then – and offers now – the breaking down of every barrier to salvation leaving just one – and that’s the choice that He gives to us to receive it by faith and then follow Him. He paid the price for His people.

His sacrifice – fully human since he was tempted just as we are – and perfect because he was without sin does what we cannot do. It removes the barrier of sin in any form for this sacrifice is the perfection of the divine mercy.

In His mercy we can confidently draw near to the throne of grace. The only thing we have to do – the only thing that we can do – is receive it.

With this in mind, let us pray.

Heavenly Father, we pray that you will bless us with the grace to receive your redeeming mercy. Remove any
barrier that anyone may have to your great gift of salvation and grant us the further grace to follow you – that in all that we say, in all that we do and in all that we are, so as to honor and glorify your Son,
the crucified and risen Savior of the whole world.
We ask this in His name,
Amen.

Angels and Demons – Righteousness and Salvation

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XIX – 7 October 2012
The Sacrament of Holy Communion

Job 1:1, 2:1-10; Psalm 26, Hebrews 2:5-12, Mark 10:2-16

From the Book of Job:
There was a man…whose name was Job; and that man was blameless and upright, one who feared God, and turned away from evil.

From the 26th Psalm:
Prove me, O Lord, and try me; test my heart and my mind.

From the Epistle to the Hebrews:
For it was not to angels that God subjected the world to come….
And speaking of the son of man,
Thou didst make him for a little while lower than the angels, thou hast crowned him with glory and honor, putting everything in subjection under his feet.

And From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
And Pharisees came up and in order to test him asked, Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife? He answered them, What did Moses command you?

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

On April 3rd, 1965, Paul Harvey – one of the most beloved radio personalities of our time, presented a radio broadcast of his 1964 column entitled, If I Were the Devil. The broadcast had been a revision of the original column but conveyed essentially the same message. More recently, in 1999, another revised version circulated all over the internet. Although updated to be even more relevant to the times, the essential message remained the same.

And that message is just this. If I were the devil I would set God’s people against Him so that I could take His place. And I would do it by convincing the people that all that’s good and right and true is bad and wrong and false.

I would love to read to you all three versions – one is as good as the other – and all are excellent documents reflecting Harvey’s deep Christian conviction – but time this morning simply does not permit. I encourage you to google it and read – or listen to – all three. The radio broadcast can be found on YouTube. You will be inspired for sure as well as impressed by this man’s faithful perception.

Harvey most certainly had the divine gift of discernment. He could – almost instinctively – tell good from evil, right from wrong, truth from falsehood. This gift – the gift of discernment – must not be undervalued.

We know that evil always masquerades as good resulting in the deception of multitudes of otherwise decent people. They will place their faith in the deception. They will believe – and believe in – the deceiver. Regardless of how they may characterize their faith, the deception becomes their religion. So completely deceived, many people who would identify themselves as Christians will not realize that they have actually devoted themselves to the anti-Christ lie.

The lie looks so good – sounds so good – and appeals so powerfully to human self-interests, primal desires as well as to one’s highest hopes and greatest aspirations that many – even a majority – will simply believe; believe without thinking, without evaluating, without questioning, without demanding full disclosure. Such blind faith prevents them from putting the deceiver to the test.

At the same time, those captivated by the lies and by the liar, will put everything that God has done, everything that God has said (the Word of God) – and especially His supreme and perfect revelation in Jesus Christ – to the test. Critical of Christians on the grounds of blind faith, they cannot see their own blindness.

So be it. Evil happens all the time – and from the beginning of time – from that first deception in the Garden of Eden when the devil told Eve that she – and her husband – could become as gods themselves if they but ate of the forbidden fruit – the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. God had given Adam and Eve everything – except that forbidden fruit. He commanded, Thou shalt not eat…. But rather than obey God, Eve believed Satan’s lie. She believed in him more than she believed in God.
She obeyed him and disobeyed God. And Adam did as well, following her into sin. The rest is history – the history of the whole world. Devil’s disciples abound in every generation.

Paul Harvey’s work expresses the basic, Biblically revealed, methodology of how the devil works in this world; the Satanic modus operandi.

But before we go into his methods, let us review Satan’s history. Satan, originally named Lucifer, which means the son of light, is generally referenced as an archangel. But he actually fits into the higher order of the seraphim. The seraphim burn with God’s light – hence his name. He was once the greatest, most intelligent, most powerful and most beautiful of all of God’s creations. So in love with himself – the supreme narcissist – he wanted to take God’s place. So he led a rebellion against God in Heaven.

St. Michael the Archangel – his name means he who is like God – defeated Lucifer – and all of the angels that had joined in the rebellion – and they were cast out of heaven. Lucifer became Satan – that name meaning the accuser of God, the Lord of the Flies, the Father of Lies, the Prince of Darkness – and his angels became demons. They fell from heaven and landed on earth as a part of the one third of all creation that they were able to take with them as they fell.

And here – on earth – Satan began his mortal deception – a deception that will continue until the end of time. Both the Bible and our friend, Paul Harvey – and every other true theologian – as well as every other true believer – know that the first place that the devil does his evil is to place enmity between the man and the woman resulting in enmity between all men and all women. He then expands his this to parents and children, brothers and sisters, beloved friends – and finally, to all mankind and God. Separated from God, we become the devil’s dinner.

The devil’s first battleground was the first man and the first woman. Being an agent – actually, the agent of death, he chose the only relationship in this world that participates in God’s creative power. The Lord has blessed us as male and female with pro-creative power – the power of life itself. The marriage covenant takes on primal importance.

Caution. We do not create – only God can do that. But we can pro-create because God has given us that power – perhaps the most abused power in this world – for the sake of life. Hence, the sanctity of life. Anything sacred becomes a target for Satan’s work. Life, being of supreme sanctification, remains the deceivers favorite battlefield.

He has won many of those battles. Witness mankind’s long history of heartbreak, deception in love affairs, his ongoing attack on marriage, the perpetual temptation to adultery in all its forms – and the frequency of both murder and suicide usually – not always – but usually – resulting from deception and heartbreak.

When the Pharisees attempted to test our Lord by asking Him the question, Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?, they go directly the devil’s favorite battlefield. The divinely established relationship between a man and a woman in marriage – best designated as holy matrimony – has always been one of the most difficult challenges in this life. The human heart – which Jeremiah declares to be deceptive above all things – at one time filled to overflowing with love – can change. Love and lust get so terribly confused. That love can turn to animosity even hatred – always a win for the devil. He despises love s much as God delights in it.

Given those circumstances, divorce entered in so as to dissolve the broken relationship. Under the Law of Moses, divorce was possible under certain circumstances – those circumstances being that a man would find some form of uncleanliness in his wife.

In the first century, many religious leaders interpreted uncleanliness as anything that might displease the husband including any manifestation of disobedience. Then as now, people debate the nature of those circumstances. But with this finding, a man could write a certificate of divorce and that was that.

So Jesus answered the question with a question. He asked these experts in the law, What did Moses command you? They answered with the issuance of a certificate of divorce. Jesus responded, For your hardness of heart, he gave you this commandment. With these words, Jesus acknowledged the sadly fallen human estate.

Our Lord then went on to say regarding this sacred covenant, What God has joined together, let no man put asunder. He then elaborated with His disciples that although divorce is possible, remarriage is not. In Matthew’s account, He elaborates further as He does in Luke’s gospel.

Although Jesus acknowledges the fallen condition of harness of heart, He does not endorse it. In His kingdom, holy love would prevail. Holy love would apply in marriage as well as in all forms of human relationships. He underscores this when He taught that the first and great commandment was to love God above all else and then love thy neighbor as thyself. And most certainly holy love would be the foundation of mankind’s relationship with God – the supreme marriage covenant.

The marriage covenant with God is eternal. Earthly marriage is temporal. Remember, He taught that in the resurrection, no one is either given or received in marriage, but are like the angels in heaven.

Satan also works with great success on the battlefield of life’s sufferings, particularly physical sufferings. He has filled this world with illness, afflictions and disease – an attack on the sacred human body – the body, created in the divine image – that belongs to God although entrusted to us.

The story of Job tells us that physical afflictions can be a test of our faithfulness. We all know Job’s story – a righteous man unconditionally faithful to God. Being righteous, he was, of course, a prime target for the devil. Satan’s purpose was to so afflict him with the loss of everything – his wealth, his family and his health, that Job would curse God and die.

Even Job’s wife – surely heartbroken for her husband’s suffering, wants him to end it by doing just that – the first recorded attempt at mercy killing. But Job remains faithful having successfully endured the test of his faith. Job personifies the psalmist words, Prove me O Lord, and try me; test my heart and my mind.

So many people throughout time turn away from God when physically afflicted. They say, How can there be a good God if He allows such things to happen? Well, the problem is not in the asking of the question – it’s in how one answers it.

God answers the question. The answer can only be found on the cross. Tried and tested, God the Father proves His holy love in His self-sacrifice in God the Son. The Son, who reigned – and reigns – in Heaven as the King of angels, became lower than the angels so as to share in the full human condition. He, like Job, was physically afflicted.

Although tempted to sin in every way, He never sinned in any way. He took our sin unto Himself so as to set us free from that Satanic power. Only His shed blood could remove sin’s stain. Only His broken body could break the tempter’s power. Only the Truth of His perfect love could expose the deceiver’s lie.

And only the full light of His resurrection – the manifestation of His victory over death itself – could enlighten those who dwell in the land of deep darkness – under the power of the Prince of Darkness who once had been the Son of Light.

Jesus Christ, the Son of God, was – and is – and will be forever, the light of light since He was – and is – and will be forever, very God of very God – true God of True God. In God the Son, God the Father took on the fullness of the fallen human condition – even the worst part – suffering and death itself – to show and to prove the perfection of His love.

In Him and in Him alone can we participate in a righteous relationship with God, for exclusively in His sacrifice and victory can mankind find salvation for eternal life.

Hence, the supreme marriage covenant, the covenant of faithfulness that God has established with all mankind, does not end with a divine certificate of divorce. It should because of mankind’s perpetual adultery. It should – but it doesn’t.

God offers us an alternative. God has chosen not to divorce us but to die – and live – for us so that we can die to death and live in Him. It’s the death and resurrection of the groom for the sake of the salvation of His dearly beloved bride.

We are His bride – as well as all who truly believe in Him. Despite our unfaithfulness, He offers us a whole new marriage – one that will last forever.

God has made His choice. We have to make ours. We have to choose over and over again to remain faithful since the devil tempts us over and over again. We have to choose to reject the liar’s deceptions. We have to choose the perfection of God’s Truth. He leaves us free to divorce Him even though He will not divorce us. But, at the end of time, He will accept our final choice.

And one last though.
The devil feeds on the souls he has captured. He lives off the perpetual death of his victims, sacrificed on the altar of his deception.

Contrast this with the eternal wedding feast in Heaven. We, if we have made the right and righteous choice for salvation – we, the true church being the bride of Christ joyfully dine at the wedding banquet that the groom, Jesus Christ has set before us.

This great Sacrament of Eternal Life, presented in these simple and humble elements of bread and of wine, tastes of that heavenly banquet. The bread, His broken body – and the wine – His shed blood become heavenly food for us – right her and right now – in this world – as we anticipate the world yet to come.

The choice remains. Heavenly food in the body and blood of our Lord willingly broken and shed for our salvation – or devil’s food – our bodies and souls willingly given to the Father of Lies.

Choose well.
Choose righteousness.
Choose life – now and forever.

Let us pray.
Heavenly Father, deliver us from the deceptions that so often delight us. Grant that we may properly discern your goodness from that Satanic deception. Bless us with the will to make the right and righteous choice that we may so live in this life as to inherit eternal life and feast at your banquet table forever.
We ask this in the name of the groom,
your Son our only Savior,
Jesus Christ the Lord.
Amen.

Reservation Confirmed

Rev. Deacon Allen J. Batchelder

Trinity Church
Waltham, Massachusetts
September 30, 2012, Pentecost XVIII – St. Michael and All Angels

Daniel 10:10-14, 12:1-3; Psalm 103:19-22, Revelation 12:7-12; Luke 10:17-20

From the Book of the prophet Daniel:
And there shall be a time of trouble, such as never has been since there was a nation till that time; but at that time your people shall be delivered, every one whose name shall be found written in the book.

From the Revelation to St. John:
And I heard a loud voice in heaven, saying, “Now the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God and the authority of his Christ have come, for the accuser of our brethren has been thrown down, who accuses them day and night before our God.”

And from the Gospel of St. Luke:
“Behold, I have given you authority to tread upon serpents and scorpions and over all the power of the enemy; and nothing shall hurt you. Nevertheless do not rejoice in this, that the spirits are subject to you; but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.”

Let us pray:
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation.
Amen!

It is hard to believe that the summer is officially over. The older I get, the faster time seems to go. I hope many of you were able to get away and enjoy the good weather. Before we know it, winter will be here and we’ll have visions of going to Florida – perhaps Sarasota. But if you were able to get away, there is always a certain amount of planning that goes into a vacation.

The first thing you need to do is pick a place to go. If you remember my last sermon, we had Dr. Einstein on a train and he had lost his ticket and didn’t know where he was going. I asked the question: do you know where you are going? Once you have determined your destination, you may need to make a reservation, so that you will be guaranteed a place to stay. Some people do this the old fashion way by using the telephone and others, who are more computer savvy, will do this on-line. In both cases, you should receive a confirmation that your reservation has been received and you are guaranteed a place at your destination.
From May to September 1787, the American Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia to develop a system of government for the new nation. By June 28, progress had been so slow that Benjamin Franklin stood and addressed George Washington, president of the convention. Among other things, he said: “I have lived, Sir, a long time, and the longer I live, the more convincing proofs I see of this truth – that God governs in the affairs of men.” He then moved that they invite some of the local clergy to come to the assembly to lead them in prayer for divine guidance. The motion would have passed except that the convention had no budget for paying visiting chaplains.

Though not a professed evangelical believer, Franklin was a man who believed in a God who is the Architect and Governor of the universe, a conviction that agrees with the testimony of Scripture. In Genesis (18:25), Abraham called God “the Judge of all the earth,” and in 2 Kings (19:15), King Hezekiah prayed, “Thou art the God, even thou alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth.” In Daniels day, King Nebuchadnezzar learned the hard way that “the Most High is sovereign over the kingdoms of men” (Daniel 4:32).

An angel revealed to Daniel that the day is coming for the great tribulation, when the Antichrist breaks his covenant with Israel, seizes the temple, and sets himself up as world dictator and god. This is the “abomination of desolation” that Daniel wrote about earlier (Dan. 12:11); and that Jesus referred to in His Olivet Discourse (Matt. 24:15). The last three and a half years of Daniel’s seventieth week will usher in a time of terrible suffering. “For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no nor ever shall be,” said Jesus (Matt. 24:21).

One of the features of this terrible time will be Antichrist’s war against the Jewish people (Rev. 12), but Michael, the angel assigned to care for the Jewish people (Dan. 10:13); Rev. 12:7), will come to their aid. God’s elect people will be preserved (Matt. 24:22). God will keep His covenant with Abraham and see to it that the Jewish remnant will enter into their promised kingdom.

The Father promised a kingdom to His Son (Luke 1:30-33), and He will keep His promise. One day Jesus will deliver that promised kingdom up to the Father (1 Cor. 15:24). Jesus affirmed the kingdom promise to His disciples (Luke 22:29-30), and when
they asked Him when it would be fulfilled (Acts 1:6-8), he only told them not to speculate about the times but to get busy doing the work He left them to do.

The doctrine of the resurrection of the human body is hinted at in the Old Testament but isn’t presented with the clarity found in the New Testament. Jesus brought “life and immortality to light (2 Timothy 1:10) and clearly taught the fact of His own resurrection as well as what the resurrection meant to His followers (John 5:19-20).

Resurrection is not “reconstruction”; the Lord doesn’t put back together the body that has turned to dust (Gen. 3:19). The resurrection body is a new and glorious body. The relationship between the body that’s buried and the body that’s raised is like that of a seed to the mature plant (1 Cor. 15:35-53). The burial of a body is like the planting of a seed, and the resurrection is the harvest.
When Jesus Christ returns in the air to call His church, the dead in Christ will be raised first, and then the living believers will be caught up with them to be with the Lord (1 Thes. 4:13-18). When Jesus returns to earth at the end of the Tribulation, He will bring His people with Him to share in the victory and the glory. At that time, the Old Testament saints and the Tribulation martyrs will be raised to enter into the kingdom. However, those who died without faith in Christ will not be raised until after the Kingdom Age, and they will be judged (Rev. 20:4-6; 11-15). As Daniel states it, some will awake to enjoy the glorious life with God, and some will awake to enter into shame and everlasting contempt and everlasting Judgment.

How we have lived and served will determine the rewards the Lord will give us at the judgment seat of Christ (Rom. 14:9-12). Every cup will be full in heaven, but some cups will be larger than others. We will share in the glory of Christ, and those who have sought to win others to Christ will shine like the stars in the heavens.

In our Gospel reading this morning, it mentions seventy men returning and rejoicing. Who were these 70 men? We read in Luke 10:1-3: After this the Lord appointed seventy others, and sent them on ahead of him, two by two, into every town and place where he himself was about to come. And he said to them, “the harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few; pray therefore the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest. Go your way; behold, I send you out as lambs in the midst of wolves.”

To begin with, we are the Lord’s ambassadors, sent to represent Him in this world (Luke 10:1-14). We are also neighbors, looking for opportunities to show mercy in the name of Christ (Luke 10:25-37). But at the heart of all our ministry is devotion to Christ, so we must be worshipers who take time to listen to His Word and commune with Him (Luke 10:38-42).

This event should not be confused with the sending out of the Twelve (Matt. 10; Luke 9:1-11). The 12 Apostles ministered throughout Galilee, but these seventy men were sent into Judea, and the men in this chapter are not called Apostles. They were anonymous disciples. Why did Jesus select seventy men instead of some other number? The original twelve disciples were associated with the twelve sons of Jacob and the twelve tribes of Israel, so the Seventy may be associated with the seventy nations listed in the tenth chapter of Genesis.

These men were not called “apostles,” but they were still “sent with a commission” to represent the Lord. They were therefore truly ambassadors of the King. Not only were they sent by Him, but they were also sent before Him to prepare the way for His coming.

They were ambassadors of peace, bringing healing to the sick, deliverance to the possessed, and the Good News of salvation to lost sinners. Like Joshua’s army of old, they first proclaimed peace to the cities. If a city rejected the offer of peace, then it chose judgment (Deut. 20:10-18). It is a serious thing to reject the ambassadors God sends.

It is important to note that the special power that Jesus gave to His Apostles (Luke 9:1) and to the Seventy is not ours to claim today. These two preaching missions were very special ministries, and God did not promise to duplicate them in our age. Our Lord’s commission to us emphasizes the proclamation of the message, not the performing of miracles (Matt. 28:19-20; Luke 24:46-49).

To hear Christ’s ambassadors, means to hear Him, and to despise His representatives, means to despise Him. “As My Father hath sent me, even so send I you” (John 20:21). The way a nation or people treats an ambassador is the way it treats the government the ambassador represents. How true it is today, when on 9-11our Libyan ambassador and three other Americans were killed and our consulate was destroyed. This was an attack on the United States and our faith in God. Make no mistake about this; this is a religious war; this is a spiritual war.

When the Seventy returned, they were full of joy and reported their victories to Jesus. He had given them power and authority to heal, to cast out demons, and to preach the Word, and they were successful! In the midst of their great joy, they were careful to give God the glory by saying, “in Thy name.”

But the Lord cautioned them not to “go on rejoicing” over their victories but to rejoice because their names had been written down in heaven. To keep focused on the prize: to have eternal life with God in heaven; their reservation was confirmed!

As wonderful as their miracles were, the greatest miracle of all is still the salvation of a lost soul. Regarding the parable of the lost coin, Jesus said, “In the same way, I tell you, there is rejoicing in the presence of the angels of God over one sinner who repents” (Luke 15: 10).

Is our reservation in heaven guaranteed?

Today, as our tradition, we once again remember the war in heaven and St. Michael and his angels’ victory over Satan. Satan was once one of the highest of God’s angels, but he rebelled against God and was cast down (Isa. 14:12-15).

When Jesus Christ died on the cross, it meant Satan’s ultimate defeat (John 12:31-33). Satan will one day be cast out of heaven (Rev. 12:7-10), and then finally cast into hell (Rev. 20:10). Because Jesus Christ died for us, we can overcome Satan’s accusations “by the blood of the Lamb.” Our salvation is secure not because of our own works, but because of His work at Calvary.

Christ’s shed blood gives us our perfect standing before God (1 John 1:5-2:2). But our witness to God’s Word and our willingness to lay down our lives for Christ defeats Satan as well. Satan is not equal to God; he is not omnipotent, omnipresent, or omniscient. His power is limited and his tactics must fail when God’s people trust the power of the blood and of the Word.
Nothing Satan does can rob us of “salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of His Christ” (Rev. 12:10), if we are yielded to Him. God’s great purposes will be fulfilled!

Believers in any age or situation can rejoice in this victory, no matter how difficult their experiences may be. Our warfare is not against flesh and blood, but against the spiritual forces of the wicked one; and these have been defeated by our Saviour (Eph. 6:10ff).

We need to keep focused on the prize: that Jesus Christ has reserved a place in His heavenly kingdom for those who believe. And His heavenly angels rejoice: Reservation confirmed!

Let us pray:
O God, you declare your mighty power chiefly in showing mercy and pity: Grant us the fullness of your grace that we, running to obtain your promises, may become partakers of your heavenly treasure; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, forever and ever

AMEN †

First Place

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak

Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XVII – 23 September 2012

Jeremiah 11:18-20, Psalm 54, James 3:13 – 4:3, Mark 9:30-37

From the Book of the Prophet, Jeremiah:
Jeremiah laments, thou didst show me their evil deeds, But I was like a gentle lamb led to the slaughter….let me see thy vengeance upon them, for to thee have I committee my cause.

From the Letter of St. James:
Continuing in his discussion of faith and works using the example of Abraham, he wrote, You see that faith was active along with his works, and faith was completed by works…. faith apart from works is dead. And Who is wise among you? Let him show it by his good life, by deeds done in humility…

And From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
Jesus asked his disciples what they were discussing as they traveled to Capernaum saying, What were you discussing on the way? But they were silent; for on the way they had discussed with one another who was the greatest. Jesus said, If any one would be first, he must be last of all and servant of all.

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

I know that I am stating the obvious when I say that often, it’s often really hard to understand the Scriptures. That’s why we have theologians and Biblical scholars in endless debate over the centuries, why we need a properly educated clergy trained in Scripture, the history of interpretation – the fancy word for that is hermeneutics – and in church history to see how previous generations of Christians have applied Biblical teaching to the various circumstances of their lives.

It’s why all of us must study our Bibles – both alone and in groups – to learn as much as we can about our faith and religion as well as check our interpretation over and against those who hold a different viewpoint. We may be convinced of our understanding only to discover that someone else, from a different perspective opens to us another level of meaning and appreciation bringing us closer to the Truth.

One thing that we must always remember when we read the Bible is that we need to approach the Old Testament from the standpoint of the New – for the New fulfills the Old as the Old bears witness to the New – and then understand the New Testament from the perspective of the Gospels – and all under the guidance of the Holy Spirit who is, of course, the Spirit of Truth.

The danger is always to interpret according to own wants and needs, adapting the Scriptures to a preconceived faith – a faith formed not by divine revelation but by the popular culture and self-interest.

Jesus challenged this tendency in the Sermon on the Mount – the highest and best instruction given anywhere by anyone regarding authentic holiness and true righteousness. The sermon sets holiness over self interest – counterintuitive to human nature.

From the earliest days of the church, the faithful have debated our Lord’s teachings found in that greatest of all sermons. Jesus instructs us that we should bless those who persecute us. Instead of the Old Testament admonition of an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth and even a life for a life, Jesus calls us to the higher righteousness. St. Paul continues in that righteousness when he wrote, repay no man evil for evil.

St. Paul lived most of his adult life under some kind of persecution. He practiced what he preached. He never gave in to his critics. Jesus said, Blessed are the peace makers. The temptation is not to make peace on God’s terms but to keep the peace by giving in to the loudest voice, the most popular notion or to the one who makes the strongest threat. St. Paul never did that. He always stood his ground, keeping the faith as he attempted to make the peace – not keep the peace. A big difference.

St. James set the same example. He, Like Paul, most certainly had his critics. He would have been more popular had he gone along with the notion that so long as you claimed faith in Jesus Christ as the crucified and risen Lord and savior who died for your sins, then you could do anything you wanted to do be that living a licentious life or indulging in the cultural religion of the times – Roman paganism – or simply living selfishly without concern for those in need.

St. James continually challenged the prevailing wisdom, sometimes called the conventional wisdom or the spirit of the times or the spirit of the age. Never does that wisdom – regardless of how we identify it – come from above. Generally, it comes from precisely the opposite direction.

He told his people – and tells us – that faith was – and is – essential but unless it shows in how we live, in good works including service to others in legitimate need and in another category of good works – acts of authentic piety – then the faith is just a show of pietism. He instructed, Faith without works is dead.

He underscored our Lord’s teaching when Jesus questioned His disciples regarding their conversation on the road to Capernaum. They were debating who would hold first place in the coming kingdom – an obvious example of self-interest.

But Jesus instructed them that in the kingdom, if anyone would be first, he must be last – and the servant of all. This calls for humility, for transcending our self-interest and for looking at our lives – what we say – what we do and who we are – from God’s perspective rather than our own. Not easy. Again, counter-intuitive. But when God holds first place in our loves as demonstrated by humble obedience to His will, and then the issue of first place falls away in importance. We share in His kingdom and that’s more than enough.

Good works are not just acts of genuine charity but also include honoring the Lord in what we say, in dedicated worship on the Lord’s Day – even f it’s inconvenient, in continual prayer as well as in the aforementioned helpfulness to others.
Keep this in mind as we shift gears for a moment.

In our generation when we, as Christians, as well as Jews are being persecuted in the Middle East, many seem to think, that being faithful to our Lord somehow means giving in, apologizing for our faith and values, or somehow accommodating the evil being perpetuated as if by so doing, they will like us and be good to us.

Although Jesus calls us to the higher righteousness, He never allows us to accommodate, compromise with, surrender to, honor or glorify evil.

Evil never turns good. It deserves no honor. But powerfully, unapologetic, unashamed – and good – men and women of true faith, believing in and living God’s Truth can change the lives of many caught up in evil but who, deep down inside, seek the good. Trust me when I say, evil itself never changes. But presented with the Good News of our salvation, people can – and do change when they see the alternative clearly. This requires that the True Gospel – unadulterated by the spirit of the times – must be proclaimed – powerfully.

A personal note. As I draw closer to my retirement, I have become increasingly reflective. I look back, especially at the earlier days of my ministry and wish that I had been bolder in my proclamation of the Gospel.

There was a time when I accommodated the erroneous belief that all religions share in a spiritual and moral equivalence and that all lead to the same God. I speak about this frequently because I encounter it all the time. I fear that far too many of us either endorse it or fail to challenge it with the exceptional uniqueness of Christianity over and above all other religions.

We do this because we want the approval of others, we want acceptance and we like to think of ourselves – and have others think of us – that we are open minded, tolerant and inclusive. We put their approval in first place.

Any serious study of the various faiths and religions popular today – or in any other day and age – will demonstrate the unique holiness of Christianity as the one true faith. It’s not that we as Christian are superior – we are not. We remain sinners just like everyone else. But we worship a superior God.

How can anyone say that everyone worships the same God when some honor and glorify their god by beheading those of other religions – and do it in obedience to the will of that god. They believe that such horrendous brutality – pure evil – constitutes holiness. In so doing, they get a reward from their false god. They by-pass judgment and go directly to paradise. Christ forbids anything like this vicious behavior. And Jesus Christ is God.
We all know the account of Abraham, whom St. James references in his letter, who fully believed that God wanted him to sacrifice his son Isaac as proof of his own faith. He was willing to do so if God had commanded. But the One True God said Do not kill the boy.

Abraham became the father of many nations for his faithfulness – a faithfulness that always held God in first place. Yet another religion claims that God allows for or even demands the stoning of a disobedient wife, mother, sister or daughter – as well as an errant son. So help me God, we do not worship the same God!

Well, how do we our Lord’s teachings when we find ourselves in a hostile situation when someone may be threatening the lives of our children, our wives or husbands, our mothers or fathers, our closest friends or of anyone whom we hold dear – or even our own life? Under those circumstances, how do we bless someone who has killed a loved one – or an enemy as in war – that threatens everything including our faith and religion?

The church has historically taught that when in a situation of self-defense, we both can and should do just that – defend ourselves even if it means taking another life. In no way, though, are we to seek or take vengeance. God lays claim to vengeance. Scripture is clear on this – vengeance is mine saith the Lord. That means that if someone murders your child, you do not then murder his; a common practice in ancient times.

That’s why Christian societies – underline Christian – have always sought over the ages to establish a fair system of justice recognizing the right that anyone accused deserves a fair trial. Justice must be served – but vengeance must not take hold.

When it does, we put ourselves in God’s place. He forbids that. First place belongs to God – Father, Son and Holy Spirit – and to no one and to nothing else. If the Truth be told, all the evil in the world arises when we put ourselves or some else or something else in first place – the place belonging exclusively to God.

First place means that in all conditions of life, we give to God all the honor – all the glory and all the power. We know that He has the power. Yet the way He uses that power may frustrate us. We may want Him to use it on our terms. But as our Lord said to His Father in the garden, Not my will but thine be done.

The prophet, Jeremiah, who lived under constant derision, rejection and threat to his life, often lamented his plight. In bouts of self-pity, he wanted vengeance. He was an angry man – as were all the prophets who could see the evil in this world from God’s perspective. Yet even in his lamentable condition, he adjusted his attitude and his behavior to fulfill his divine vocation. He never gave in to that evil. God held first place in Jeremiah’s life.

All of this comes together in and on the cross of our salvation. There, God Made Man sacrificed His own life for the lives of sinners. That’s how He used His power. Abraham’s sacrifice of Isaac would have had no redeeming power. Only God Himself can redeem. And he did so in His broken body and in His shed blood. The cross fulfills the promises and prophecies of the Old Testament and ushers in the New. The cross demonstrates the perfection of the higher righteousness. Taking abject injustice onto Himself in His sacrifice – as He took all sin unto Himself – He establishes the perfection of justice in God’s mercy.

Our job, as men and women of the cross is to boldly proclaim the unique holiness of our Lord’s sacrifice without apology or shame – with no accommodation of evil and in the humility of self as we bear witness to the first place held exclusively by God.

Let us pray.
Heavenly Father, bless us with necessary courage to bear a faithful witness to your holiness. Deliver us from self interest. Establish within us the desire to hold you and you alone as the one who holds first place in our lives. And grant, by your grace that we may so live our lives that we may show, in all that we say, in all that we do and in all that we are, the priority of Your will revealed so perfectly on the cross of our salvation. We ask this in the name of your Son, our only Savior, Jesus Christ the Lord,
Amen.

Unashamed

The Reverend J. Howard Cepelak
Trinity Church

Waltham, Massachusetts

Pentecost XVI – 16 September 2012

Isaiah 50:4-9a, Psalm 116:1-9, James 3:1-12, Mark 8:27-38

From the Book of the Prophet, Isaiah:
…the Lord God helps me; therefore I have not been confounded; therefore I have set my face like a flint and I know I shall not be put to shame; he who vindicates me is near.

From the Letter of St. James:
Let not many of you become teachers, my brethren, for you know that we who teach shall be judged with greater strictness.

And From the Gospel According to St. Mark:
Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ said, …whoever is ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him will the Son of man also be ashamed, when he comes in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.

Let us pray.
May the words of my mouth and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable in thy sight, O God, our Rock and our Redeemer, our Strength and our Salvation,
Amen.

Of all the prophets I think that I love Isaiah the most. Practical in his prophecy and powerfully poetic in his expression, this man knew human nature better than any contemporary psychologist. He knew that human beings are at once created in the image of God and also fallen into the dreadful state of sinful disobedience to the very God who had created them in His own image.

He also knew, better than anyone else of his time, the divine nature as well. Although God was – and is – and will be forever unknowable other than to the extent that He chooses to reveal Himself -and His most perfect revelation being His Son our only Savior, Jesus Christ – nonetheless some 750 years before God became man in Jesus Christ, Isaiah knew God.

This prophet had been the beneficiary of a unique revelation when God called and commissioned him to a prophetic ministry. Unashamedly, Isaiah spent the rest of is life proclaiming the message entrusted to him.

For Isaiah, God was in no way a good buddy. The Lord was – dare I use the word – awesome in holiness beyond description. In his vision, presented in chapter 6, Isaiah described the Lord in some of the most beautiful and inspiring words of scripture – a testimony to God’s awesome nature. This passage is worthy of memorization. Isaiah wrote,

In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord, seated upon a throne, high and lifted up and his train filled the temple. Above him stood the seraphim: each had six wings. With twain he covered his face, with twain he covered his feet and with twain he did fly.

And one cried unto another and said, Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts: The whole earth is full of his glory. And the foundations of the thresholds shook at the voice of him who called, and the house was filled with smoke. And I said, Woe is me for I am undone for I am a man of unclean lips and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips; for mine eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts!

Note that in his vision, he saw the Lord seated upon a throne in the heavenly temple. Isaiah was a priest, fully familiar with the great Jerusalem temple. As a priest, he knew God to be the King above all kings and that King’s throne room was the temple – the heavenly temple of which the glorious Jerusalem temple was but a faint imitation.

The vision continues to testify to the glory and awesomeness of God in that the seraphim – the highest order of angelic beings in the nine fold hierarchy of heavenly beings – stood above the throne to bear witness to the same divine glory. So intense was the divine presence, that these greatest of all angels covered their faces for even they could not gaze upon Him. So powerful was the divine presence that all they could say was, Holy! Holy! Holy!

God’s burningly intense presence is further veiled by the smoke of the incense burning as it always did in the earthly temple – so too in the heavenly temple – indicating ultimate divinity – God as both the great high priest and King.

The incense further denoted the burnt offering – the blood sacrifice offered in Jerusalem to God for the purification of sinful man – and prefiguring the sacrifice of God Himself in the form of His Son to whom frankincense was offered when the pagan kings worshipped the infant King. The infant King of the Jews would become the full, perfect and all sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the all the people.

All of this fits together so magnificently telling us that this prophet was the real thing. And confirming that, Isaiah said, I am undone, for I am man of unclean lips…. Humility, the first and most important mark of any authentic man of God. Humble before God; yet bold and unashamed in his proclamation of God’s word.

All prophets – that is all authentic prophets – see life and the world from two perspectives at the same time – from our sinful human perspective and from the perfection of God’s holiness. Being thus blessed, they can see the whole picture; they can connect all the dots.

Most people cannot do that. Only true prophets can. And that is precisely what Isaiah did. He saw the whole picture of the time in which he lived -with all of its apostasy, with the people having fallen away from their God – indeed willfully turning away from their God as they assumed their own importance, indulged their own wills and grew arrogant in their own degradation. They gloried in their sins but were ashamed of God.

He saw the heavenly King but also the earthly kings. He knew five of Judah’s kings.
Uzziah a good king who sought to serve the Lord – Jotham who served faithfully as well fortifying the walls of the city and of the temple -
Ahaz a bad king who worshipped false gods, desecrated the temple and murdered his own son –
Hezekiah ardent in his devotion he purified the temple and called the people back to faithfulness to the law -
and Manasseh, a bad king who indulged idolatry.
Yet even the best of them remained imperfect and the worst of them were horribly corrupt, self-centered, self-important and self-consumed as well as idolatrous. Isaiah prophesied to all of them except, of course, Uzziah who died in the year of the prophet’s call.

The contrast between the divine perfection and the human corruption emboldened him to his unashamed words, as he always remained humble, knowing his own uncleanliness. His sin, purged as it had been by the burning coal from the alter fire as the seraph touched his lips, nonetheless, Isaiah remained fully human – fully human with a divine vocation but never divine himself.

Blessed with both human and divine perception, he might well have gone crazy – especially when his words from God judged the bad kings. Dangerous words. Yet he remained faithful. In the passage set for this morning, the third of his four Servant Songs, the prophet wrote, the Lord God helps me; therefore I have not been confounded; therefore I have set my face like a flint and I know that I shall not be put to shame; he who vindicates me is near. Unashamed.

Keep thin in mind as we fast-forward in time 3,700 years.

Last week, Neil Armstrong died. The media covered his accomplishment of having been the first human being to have walked on the moon and thus on anything other than planet earth.

But one thing that we did not hear about was reported in The Guardian, a British newspaper and testified to by Buzz Aldran who also walked on the moon on that same mission, was the fact that he had taken the Sacrament of Holy Communion to the moon and shared it on the moon. Neil Armstrong, a devout Christian and member of the Webster Presbyterian Church in Houston, Texas, had been given – at his request – the elements of bread and wine to take with them. Upon landing on the moon, they took a moment to recite a passage from the Gospel of St. John and shared the consecrated elements.

[Correction - Buzz Aldrin, a member at Webster Presbyterian Church, Houston, TX., brought the sacrament and shared it with Neil Armstrong. Although Armstrong shared in the sacrament on the moon, he apparently was not an active churchman. Aldrin was most certainly unashamed of his faith. The nature and content of Armstrong’s faith is barely discussed on the Internet. I have included the correction in the original text of my sermon in parentheses.]

Armstrong (Aldrin) wanted to have this broadcast but NASA blacked it out due to the fact that the atheist Madelyn Murray O’Hara was suing the agency because Biblical passages had been read on other occasions. Due to the lawsuit, the sacrament remained unknown until months later.

Unashamed of the Gospel, (Aldrin) Armstrong made history, properly honoring God. A humble man as evidenced by his words, One small step for a man – one giant leap for mankind, he nonetheless honored and glorified God in his life. Part of The Westminster Confession, which we, as Congregationalists, affirm in our own document, The Savoy Declaration – almost identical to the Confession – proclaims that the purpose of life is to honor and glorify God. (Buzz Aldrin and) Neil Armstrong did just that.
Back in time some 2,000 years.
St James warned his followers that not too many of them should become teachers since God holds the teachers of the faith to a higher and stricter standard. People should be careful so that they, in their teaching, might not dishonor Christ or use the name of Jesus to glorify themselves.

Heeding that warning, all of us are, nonetheless, to some degree or another, teachers of the faith. (Buss Aldrin) Neil Armstrong was just such a teacher but, again in this adulterous and sinful generation, we apologize for the faith and fail to teach it even to own children. We now have a generation of young people the majority of whom have not been educated in the faith, know nothing of its saving truth, and who believe as the anti-Christian culture has taught, that Jesus was just one more religions figure among many. And worse yet, even our schools blame Christianity for all the evil in the world as they glorify secular culture and teach the moral equivalency of evil religions.)
All I need to say about that is just read about what is happening in the Middle East, in Egypt and Libya. Members of a militant religion are persecuting Christians and Jews. Yet the media never identifies this as a religious war and fails to cover the ongoing persecution.

Jesus told us that if we are ashamed of Him He will be ashamed of us as well when we stand before the judgment throne of God. The false teachers who currently lead most of our major denominations – including the Roman church as well as the various Protestant variations – teach that God automatically forgives everything, that there really is no such thing as sin and that there is – and never will be – a judgment. Truly, these false teachers will be surprised when they sand before that throne – the same throne that Isaiah saw in his glorious vision of God. Will their lips – the lips that proclaimed the disgrace of God – be purged?

The present generation honors and glorifies those who dishonor Christ and censor those who do. Even our government has attempted to force faithful Christians into sin by requiring, under the law, that the Roman Catholic Church provide insurance to cover birth control and abortion to those employed by that organization. And just as bad, the powers that be compromise with, speak honorably of and encourage those who seek to destroy us.

Sadly, we are reaping what we have sown. So many of my friends, as they had children, did not educate them in the church because they wanted their children not to be pressured into belief but left free to make up their own minds. If I have heard that once, I have heard it a thousand times. Lacking exposure to the true religion, the secularists in our schools and in the culture have educated – indoctrinated – them in anti-Christianity.

We have given in to the bad guys because we’re somehow embarrassed and ashamed of our faith and the truth it reveals. Given the blessed assurance of the divine mercy, those who abuse His saving grace and His redeeming power will not share in the blessing.

Following the example of those who, like Isaiah, like St. James and like all the other apostles and the countless Christian martyrs who, over the ages, unashamedly proclaimed the crucified and risen Savior, Jesus Christ – our job is to do the same. For He and He alone is our only hope. And this is most important as the powers of this world promise hope but deliver despair.

We have the blessed assurance. And unashamed of the Gospel, we must stand up and challenge those perverse powers. Victory will come, but only if we honor and glorify God, perfectly revealed in the one and only Savior of all mankind, Jesus Christ.

So don’t be confounded. Set your face like a flint and proclaim the Gospel – boldly and unashamedly -giving Him the honor and the glory.

Let us pray.
Heavenly Father, purge our lips with the burning coal of your sacred fire – the fire that burns and purifies but does not consume. Humble before your throne, bless us with boldness in the face of the prevailing evil. Deliver us, we pray, from that evil, and grant to us a new day of all that’s good and right and true – given to us in and through the sacrifice of our Son,
Our only Savior,
Jesus Christ the King.
Amen.